Pioneer SX-3600

Pioneer SX-3600

Serial No. BE3406226Y

Professional Restoration with full Recap and Audiophile Modifications.

MSRP $275, Circa 1980

Cost Adjusted for Inflation $1050

$747



FMI HiFiHealthCare@Gmail.com


 

 

It was 1980 and the transition from the analog realm towards digital (tuners) was just around the corner when Pioneer introduced the SX-**00 line with “Flouroscan” display technology. The ‘coolness’ factor of those blue bars moving effortlessly to the music left many a entry HiFi enthusiasts dreaming of owning one to complement their lava lamps.


Coolness factor aside, the solid audio engineering that went into the circuitry design always hid a potential unrealized under “Mass Production” pressures. 

It was however, a solid performer in it’s category and time priced at about $1000 2024 dollars.








The SX-3600 was rated at 30 watts per channel into 8 ohms however, during our final testing after all modifications, this example produced a full 50 Watts of clean output with Both channels driven simultaneously! This is an example of what you hear about with classic gear being “under rated

 









One reason some people get into the Classic HiFi scene is their discovery of vinyl. The 3600 had a very good discrete complimentary low noise phono amplifier to begin with. 

We took the design up a notch by replacing the entry level audio capacitors that were incorporated originally with some of the highest grade “Gold Series” audio caps from Nichicon, much better than even the best audio grade capacitors that were available in 1980.

Particular attention was taken with the front end of the phono amplifier where we selected high accuracy Poly Stacked Film capacitors!

All transistors were upgraded to much higher performance KSA992’s and their compliment, this really supercharged a solid phono design into the best performer it can be.








The real power behind the punch of an amplifier is the large main filter capacitors. You will almost never see anyone replacing them on a 3600 (or many other models for that matter), why?...

Number 1, they are quite expensive and bench testing at 1khz will often show them within spec, but test them at 20hz and 15khz and you almost always see a different story. BESIDES, THEY ARE OVER 50 YEARS OLD!

Number 2, To gain access to them on this amp you need to do a complete teardown of the chassis to access the pads on the PCB in order to change them,…not a very easy job to do and very time consuming!

We do though…

 and if you go through that much effort why not upgrade the value by a couple thousand microfarads and use premium “Gold Tune” caps from Nichicon…Yeah, now that’s putting the tiger in the tank!







Once you go this far

Now you got a classic Pioneer Amp that really performs so how are you going to connect your sweet monitors? Well it’s not 1980 anymore and now HiFi enthuisiasts have adopted Universal Binding Posts so we upgraded this beauty accordingly with high quality Gold Plated connections!








At this point in the restore, it is essential to address the #1 killer of output transistors in classic gear, poor heat conduction due to old dried out heat transfer compound.

To address, we remove the complete heatsink assembly along with the outputs and strip them down to the bare components and insulators and clean off all the old crusty failing heat sink compound and refresh it with a modern version of High Density, Non Curing Thermal paste to protect the device for decades to come.










Every piece we work on has a story to tell, just like us old timers that have been around the block a few times, many of our pieces have too.

As we go through a piece, we often have to clean up other peoples mess which in this case lead us to an unexpected modification, dimmable display.

Someone had tried to unsuccessfully convert this unit to LED and in the end resorted to drilling a hole in the back to run an external walwart power supply, we saw this as an opportunity to use that hole to offer the end user the ability to dim the display for extra groovy moods ;)

We converted the original A/C power for illumination to DC which eliminates a possible source of noise and in the process we reduced the power requirement by 85% using application appropriate LED’s that will never need replacement. 



 





The Tuner required alignment which was performed in accordance to the Pioneer Service Manual.

After alignment the tuner worked flawlessly and we have to agree with everything that classicreceivers.com has to say about the SX-3600. 








DC Offset was checked as per Pioneer Service Manual

Final testing concluded with Power output test.

Using an 8 ohm dummy load we easily achieved 50 watts of clean power out of this baby at 1khz, see scope picture for results. This exceeds the manufacturers specification by more than 60% showing what this under rated receiver can really do when at it’s peak operating condition!






This is the beauty of doing a restoration, you are not restricted by the Bean Counters trying to shave a few dollars off the retail and instead you have the freedom to make the original engineers proud that their design was able to be brought ‘next level’. The 1st 80% of good sound quality lies in the design, it is the component selection that can squeeze out the last 20%.

Speaking of “Restorations”, it is really sad to see some of the items being hawked under false pretenses.

If the work isn’t shown, it probably wasn’t done or at least not as described. In some cases you even see “Complete Recap” and they show pictures of the interior with all the original parts!

We are proud to show our work and attention to detail that will set apart our restorations from the pack. 

When a piece leaves our bench it not only meets the manufacturers specifications, it exceeds them. Our part selection is made with longevity and reliability in mind.

 

If you are looking to travel back in time here is your opportunity to step into a classic receiver that is back to like new condition operationally. 

This will be a conversation starter in your retro room and you can proudly boast how no one in the world has another quite like it!